Announced a major breakthrough in its quantum computing project, IBM has run a real-time error-correction algorithm on gear built by marking a significant stride toward commercialising quantum systems, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (AMD).
Originally created by IBM earlier this year, the algorithm was run on AMD’s field-programmable gate array (FPGA) gear. IBM claims the algorithm ran at around ten times the performance needed for actual error correction on quantum systems. The cooperation builds on the two companies’ proclaimed cooperation to create hybrid systems blending quantum processing with classical high-performance computing. Still a field of promise and difficulty, quantum computing’s fundamental units, qubits, are quite vulnerable to decoherence and error, therefore permanently stopping large-scale real-world implementation.
International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) proposes a move toward more realistic quantum-classical systems by resolving error correction in real time on already commercially available rather than whole bespoke hardware. The milestone has more general consequences. The road to quantum-augmented computing is narrowing as reliance on custom quantum-only control systems declines and practicality on standard commercial chips is shown. The businesses hope that such a hybrid approach will speed up acceptance in sectors outside of straight research.
Financial markets moved swiftly: shares of both Advanced Micro Devices and IBM rose on the news, mirroring increased investor enthusiasm for next-generation computing. IBM has before expressed plans to debut a fault-tolerant quantum architecture, code-named IBM Starling, by the end of this decade. This present advancement is reported to be ahead of schedule. Observers also warn, though, that technical leaps do not always result quickly in commercial systems. “We have seen dozens of breakthrough quantum,” one specialist observed. Under a strategic initiative to expand its hardware base, OpenAI has inked a multiyear contract with Advanced Micro Devices (AMD). Under the contract, AMD would provide artificial intelligence chips which would help OpenAI’s vast computational needs. AMD Stock Soars 24% Later OpenAI Deal Includes Option for 10% Stake
All told, the IBM-AMD success denotes a critical point in the quantum computing competition: it highlights the feasibility of combining classic computer gear with quantum. The age of practical quantum-augmented designs could be arriving more quickly than many would have anticipated, and error-correction levels.